2018 has reached the hottest weather, do you know how to dissipate heat for outdoor LED displays?

In the hot summer, how can outdoor full-color LED displays not be affected by high temperature and dissipate heat reasonably? In order to control the temperature of the electronic components inside the led display screen so that it does not exceed the specified allowable temperature under the working environment conditions of the led display screen, the heat dissipation design of the led display screen is required. The heat dissipation design of led display, how can low cost, high quality, is the content of this article. There are three basic ways of heat transfer: radiation, heat conduction and convection. Radiation: The process by which an object transfers its ability in the form of electromagnetic waves is called thermal radiation. Radiant energy transfers energy in a vacuum, and there is a conversion of energy form, that is, thermal energy is converted into radiant energy and radiant energy is converted into thermal energy. When choosing a heat dissipation method, the following factors should be considered: heat flux density, volume power density, total power consumption, surface area, volume, working environment conditions (temperature, humidity, air pressure, dust, etc.) of the led display. According to the heat transfer mechanism, there are natural cooling, forced air cooling, direct liquid cooling; evaporative cooling; thermoelectric cooling; heat pipe heat transfer and other heat dissipation methods. Heat conduction: The heat conduction of gas is the result of collision of gas molecules when they move irregularly. The heat conduction in metal conductors is mainly accomplished by the movement of free electrons. Heat conduction in non-conductive solids is achieved by the vibration of the lattice structure. The heat conduction mechanism in the liquid mainly relies on the action of elastic waves. Convection: refers to the process of heat transfer caused by relative displacement between various parts of the fluid. Convection only occurs in the fluid, and it must be accompanied by the phenomenon of heat conduction. The heat exchange process that occurs when the fluid flows over the surface of an object is called convective heat transfer. The convection caused by the different densities of the hot and cold parts of the fluid is called natural convection. If the movement of the fluid is caused by external forces (fans, etc.), it is called forced convection. The heat dissipation design method of the led screen The heat exchange area of u200bu200bthe heating electronic parts and the cold air, and the temperature difference between the heating electronic parts and the cold air directly affect the heat dissipation effect. This involves the design of the air volume entering the LED display box and the design of the air duct. As far as the editor knows, when designing the ventilation ducts adopted by Sichuan Conghui Technology Co., Ltd., the brand Yuanzhi Shanxi Changzhi's high-tech technology uses straight ducts to transport air as much as possible, avoiding sharp bends and curved ducts. Ventilation ducts should avoid sudden expansion or sudden contraction. The expanded angle should not exceed 20°, and the contracted cone angle should not exceed 60°. The ventilation ducts should be sealed as far as possible, and all overlaps should follow the direction of flow. When designing the LED display cabinet, there are a few points to note: Natural convection should be used to help forced convection in the design. The air should circulate from the bottom to the top of the box, and special air intake or exhaust holes should be used. The cooling air should be allowed to flow through the heat-generating electronic parts, and the air current should be prevented from short-circuiting. Filters should be installed at the air inlet and outlet to prevent debris from entering the box. The exhaust hole should be located near the upper side of the box. The air inlet should be set on the lower side of the box, but not too low to prevent dirt and water from entering the box installed on the ground. When designing, make sure that the air inlet and the air outlet are kept away from each other. Avoid repeated use of cooling air. To ensure that the direction of the radiator cogging is parallel to the wind direction, the radiator cogging cannot block the wind path. The fan is installed in the system. Due to structural limitations, the air inlet and outlet are often blocked by various obstacles, and its performance curve will change. According to actual experience, there is a 40mm distance between the air inlet and outlet of the fan and the obstruction. If there is space limitation, it should be at least 20mm. The maintenance plan of outdoor full-color LED display requires a good heat dissipation measure, and the other is to avoid improper operation in use. It is generally recommended to configure a fan or air conditioner to enhance the heat dissipation function.